Month: October 2022

Recommanded Product: 14516-54-2In 2021 ,《Photo-uncaging a Ru(II) intercalator via photodecomposition of a bridged Mn(I) photoCORM》 was published in Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom). The article was written by Pickens, Rachael N.; Judd, Grace L.; White, Jessica K.. The article contains the following contents:

A Ru(II) intercalating complex capped with a Mn(I) photoCORM allows for a new mode of DNA intercalator delivery. The steric bulk of the Mn(I) photoCORM inhibits intercalation in the dark, and visible light irradiation (470 nm) dissociates the photoCORM, allowing for DNA intercalation of the Ru(II) complex. In the experiment, the researchers used Bromopentacarbonylmanganese(I)(cas: 14516-54-2Recommanded Product: 14516-54-2)

Bromopentacarbonylmanganese(I)(cas: 14516-54-2) has many other uses. It is used in the formation of (eta6-arene)tricarbonylmanganese(I) by reacting with arene (arene= hexamethyl benzene, 1,2,4,5-tetramethyl benzene, mesitylene, p-xylene and toluene) in the presence silver salt.Recommanded Product: 14516-54-2

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Quality Control of Tris(4-bromophenyl)amineIn 2022 ,《Increasing the oxidation power of TCNQ by coordination of B(C6F5)3》 was published in Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom). The article was written by Albrecht, Paul Anton; Rupf, Susanne Margot; Sellin, Malte; Schloegl, Johanna; Riedel, Sebastian; Malischewski, Moritz. The article contains the following contents:

The oxidation power of the cyanocarbon TCNQ (tetracyano-quinodimethane) can be significantly increased to approx. E = +0.9 V vs. Cp2Fe by coordination of up to four equivalent of the strong fluorinated Lewis acid B(C6F5)3, resulting in a highly reactive but easy-to-use oxidation system. Thianthrene and tris(4-bromophenyl)amine were oxidized to the corresponding radical cations. Dianionic [TCNQ·4B(C6F5)3]2- was formed upon reduction with two equivalent of ferrocene or decamethylcobaltocene. [TCNQ·4B(C6F5)3]- and [TCNQ·4B(C6F5)3]2- are rare cases of redox-active weakly-coordinating anions. In the experiment, the researchers used Tris(4-bromophenyl)amine(cas: 4316-58-9Quality Control of Tris(4-bromophenyl)amine)

In general, Tris(4-bromophenyl)amine(cas: 4316-58-9) is often used in the synthesis of porous luminescent covalent–organic polymers (COPs)Quality Control of Tris(4-bromophenyl)amine

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

The author of 《Synthesis of vinca alkaloid-triphenylphosphine derivatives having potential antitumor effect》 were Keglevich, Andras; Szigetvari, Aron; Dekany, Miklos; Szantay, Csaba Jr.; Keglevich, Peter; Hazai, Laszlo. And the article was published in Phosphorus, Sulfur and Silicon and the Related Elements in 2019. Safety of 4-Bromobutanoic acid The author mentioned the following in the article:

The successful therapy of cancer is still unresolved. For that reason enormous efforts are being made to increase the effectiveness of anticancer drugs and reduce their side effects at least. An important approach to the development of selective mols. is the synthesis of drug conjugates, also called as “”hybrids””. Taking this into consideration two Vinca alkaloid derivatives conjugated with triphenylphosphine have been synthesized. The incorporation of the mentioned two pharmacophores in the same mol. could amplify the evolving cumulative antineoplastic impact and/or counterbalance the side effects. Thus a development of hybrid anticancer mols. has been started by synthesis of Vinca alkaloid-triphenylphosphine conjugates, which could have higher efficacies and safety profiles than the present drugs available in market. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of 4-Bromobutanoic acid(cas: 2623-87-2Safety of 4-Bromobutanoic acid)

4-Bromobutanoic acid(cas: 2623-87-2) belongs to carboxylic acids. The chief chemical characteristic of the carboxylic acids is their acidity. They are generally more acidic than other organic compounds containing hydroxyl groups but are generally weaker than the familiar mineral acids (e.g., hydrochloric acid, HCl, sulfuric acid, H2SO4, etc.).Safety of 4-Bromobutanoic acid

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Stenger-Smith, Jenny; Chakraborty, Indranil; Ouattara, Ramatoulaye; Sameera, W. M. C.; Rue, Kelly; Mascharak, Pradip published their research in Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom) in 2021. The article was titled 《CO release from Mn(I)-based photoCORMs with single photons in the phototherapeutic region》.Safety of Bromopentacarbonylmanganese(I) The article contains the following contents:

Both the instrumentation required for two photon excitation (TPE) and tissue damage possibility by high intensity laser lights could impede TPE-induced CO delivery in hospital settings. Herein we report two Mn(I)-based photoCORMs with a fac-{Mn(CO)3} moiety that exhibit facile CO release upon simple exposure to light within the phototherapeutic region (no TPE required). The experimental process involved the reaction of Bromopentacarbonylmanganese(I)(cas: 14516-54-2Safety of Bromopentacarbonylmanganese(I))

Bromopentacarbonylmanganese(I)(cas: 14516-54-2) has many other uses. It is used in the formation of (eta6-arene)tricarbonylmanganese(I) by reacting with arene (arene= hexamethyl benzene, 1,2,4,5-tetramethyl benzene, mesitylene, p-xylene and toluene) in the presence silver salt.Safety of Bromopentacarbonylmanganese(I)

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Nozawa-Kumada, Kanako; Matsuzawa, Yuta; Ono, Kanako; Shigeno, Masanori; Kondo, Yoshinori published an article in 2021. The article was titled 《Copper-catalyzed aerobic double functionalization of benzylic C(sp3)-H bonds for the synthesis of 3-hydroxyisoindolinones》, and you may find the article in Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom).Synthetic Route of C7H5BrO The information in the text is summarized as follows:

An aerobic copper-catalyzed synthesis of 3-hydroxyisoindolinones I (R1 = Ph, 3-thienyl, OMe, etc., R2 = Me, Ph, cyclopropyl, etc., R3 = Me, F, Cl, H, R4 = H, MeO, CF3, R3R4 = OCH2O) was developed via the benzylic double C(sp3)-H functionalization of 2-alkylbenzamides II. In this reaction, mol. oxygen was used as both an oxidant for C(sp3)-H functionalization and an oxygen source. The method can be extended to diverse benzylic C(sp3)-H bonds and shows excellent functional group tolerance. The results came from multiple reactions, including the reaction of o-Bromobenzaldehyde(cas: 6630-33-7Synthetic Route of C7H5BrO)

o-Bromobenzaldehyde(cas: 6630-33-7) is used in L-threonine aldolase-catalyzed enantio/diastereoselective aldol reactions.Synthetic Route of C7H5BrOSynthetic applications of o-Bromobenzaldehyde include: synthesis of aza-fused polycyclic quinolines through copper-catalyzed cascade reaction, preparation of 1-substituted indazoles by CuI-catalyzed coupling with N-aryl hydrazides.

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

In 2022,Lamola, Jairus L.; Moshapo, Paseka T.; Holzapfel, Cedric W.; Maumela, Munaka Christopher published an article in Phosphorus, Sulfur and Silicon and the Related Elements. The title of the article was 《Designing biaryl phosphacyclic ligands: their characterization and evaluation in palladium-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura reactions of aryl bromides and chlorides》.Safety of 5-Bromobenzo[d][1,3]dioxole The author mentioned the following in the article:

Efficient palladium catalyst systems based on the combination of bench stable biaryl phosphacycles and Pd(OAc)2 are described for Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions of aryl bromides and chlorides. Notably, the electronically and sterically diametric biaryl phosphacycles allowed facile coupling of sterically hindered and heterocyclic substrates.5-Bromobenzo[d][1,3]dioxole(cas: 2635-13-4Safety of 5-Bromobenzo[d][1,3]dioxole) was used in this study.

Furthermore, the coupling of 5-Bromobenzo[d][1,3]dioxole(cas: 2635-13-4) with β-methallyl alcohol was catalyzed by Pd(OAc)2 in combination with P(t-Bu)3.Safety of 5-Bromobenzo[d][1,3]dioxole

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Reference of 2,5-DibromothiopheneIn 2020 ,《Solution-Processed, Insoluble Thin Films through In Situ Chemical Polymerization of Semiconducting Native Polythiophene》 appeared in Physica Status Solidi A: Applications and Materials Science. The author of the article were Lebert, Jenny; Kratzer, Eva M.; Herzig, Eva M.. The article conveys some information:

The use of multilayer, solution-processed organic thin film devices can benefit strongly from the controlled deposition of insoluble thin films. Here, a solution-based in situ polymerization technique for semiconducting polythiophene thin films based on nonchlorinated solvents forming a range of large-scale structured or homogeneous, insoluble thin films is systematically developed. The high-quality nature of the resulting polythiophene thin films is demonstrated by successfully implementing the films in the active layer of bilayer heterojunction solar cells. It is possible to transfer this protocol to large-scale processing without addnl. changes to the material system. The experimental process involved the reaction of 2,5-Dibromothiophene(cas: 3141-27-3Reference of 2,5-Dibromothiophene)

2,5-Dibromothiophene(cas: 3141-27-3) , is mainly used as pharmaceutical intermediate and synthesis intermediate. 2,5-Dibromothiophene polymerizes by debromination with magnesium catalyzed by nickel compounds to form poly(2,5- thienylene) .Reference of 2,5-Dibromothiophene

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

The author of 《Synthesis and biological activity of substituted 4-methyl-7- [(5-phenyl-1, 3, 4-oxadiazolidin-2-yl) methoxy]-2H-chromen-2-ones》 were Anushree, A. M.; Bandhavya, H. D.; Shetty, S. Ramachandra; Namratha, T. V.; Chaluvaraju, K. C.. And the article was published in International Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Chemistry in 2019. SDS of cas: 586-76-5 The author mentioned the following in the article:

In the current study, a series of five novel substituted 4-methyl-7-[(5-aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-yl)methoxy]-2H-chromen-2-one I [R = H, Cl, Br, NH2, NO2] was synthesized by a synthetic protocol in 4 steps. The intermediate involved were acetate derivative of coumarin synthesized from 7-hydroxy 4-Me coumarin in the presence of K2CO3, acetohydrazide by reacting acetate derivative of coumarin with hydrazine hydrate. The final derivatives I were obtained from acetohydrazide in the presence of POCl3 by reacting it with substituted benzoic acids. All the reactions were carried out by conventional methods. All the synthesized compounds I were evaluated for their anticoagulant and anti-inflammatory activity by tail bleeding model and HRBC method resp. The results of the study revealed that compound I [R = NO2] having strong electron withdrawing group showed anticoagulant activity and compounds I [R = Br, Cl] showed anti-inflammatory activity comparable to that of standard warfarin and diclofenac resp. While the compound I [R = H], showed moderate activities. However, the compound I [R = NH2] having electron donating groups had neg. impact on the potency and showed less anticoagulant and anti-inflammatory activity as compared to other derivatives In addition to this study using 4-Bromobenzoic acid, there are many other studies that have used 4-Bromobenzoic acid(cas: 586-76-5SDS of cas: 586-76-5) was used in this study.

4-Bromobenzoic acid(cas: 586-76-5) has been used to study the metabolic fate of 2-,3-and 4-bromo benzoic acids in rat hepatocytes incubation using high temperature liquid chromatography. It was used in bromine-specific detection of the metabolites of 2-,3-and 4-bromobenzoic acid in the urine and bile of rats by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.SDS of cas: 586-76-5

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Windsor, Madeline S. A.; Busse, Madleen; Morrison, Daniel E.; Baker, Robert W.; Hill, Leila R.; Rendina, Louis M. published an article in 2021. The article was titled 《Selective delivery of remarkably high levels of gadolinium to tumour cells using an arsonium salt》, and you may find the article in Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom).Electric Literature of C8H8Br2 The information in the text is summarized as follows:

The use of a triphenylarsonium vector for tumor cell-targeting leads to a dramatic increase in Gd3+ uptake in human glioblastoma multiforme cells by up to an order of magnitude over the isosteric triarylphosphonium analog, with significant implications for ‘theranostic’ applications involving delivery of this important lanthanoid metal ion to tumor cells. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1,4-Bis(bromomethyl)benzene(cas: 623-24-5Electric Literature of C8H8Br2)

1,4-Bis(bromomethyl)benzene(cas: 623-24-5) belongs to organobromine compounds.Depending on the type of carbon to which the bromine is bonded, organic bromide could be alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or aryl. Electric Literature of C8H8Br2 Dehydrobromination, Grignard reactions, reductive coupling, Wittig reaction, and several nucleophilic substitution reactions are some of the principal reactions which involve organic bromides.

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Reference of 2,5-DibromothiopheneIn 2021 ,《Fabrication and assessment of an electrochromic and radar-absorbent dual device based on the new smart polythiophene-based/RGO/Fe3O4 ternary nanocomposite》 appeared in Chemical Engineering Journal (Amsterdam, Netherlands). The author of the article were Ahmadian-Alam, Leila; Jahangiri, Fatemeh; Mahdavi, Hossein. The article conveys some information:

Both polymeric electrochromic and radar absorption materials were considered as science hotspots over the past few decades. However, integrating both properties (electrochromic and radar absorption) in a single device was not addressed to fabricate a multifunctional device so far. Thus, here, the authors endeavor to shed light on this uncharted area by presenting a new smart ternary nanocomposite (polythiophene-based/RGO-Fe3O4) which can provide both electrochromic and microwave absorbent features simultaneously. In this regard, the authors synthesized the binary Fe3O4-RGO nanocomposites with different contents of Fe3O4 nanoparticles. Then, this binary nanocomposite is used in combination with a polythiophene-based conductive polymer as a tricolor (RGB) organic electrochromic material to synthesize the smart ternary nanocomposite through both in-situ polymerization and phys. mixing methods. The ternary nanocomposites containing different weight fractions of Fe3O4-RGO nanoparticles were used to assemble the rigid and flexible ECD devices using flat and fiber substrates such as glass-In Sn oxide (glass-ITO), polyethylene terephthalate-In Sn oxide (PET-ITO) and stainless steel wire (SSW). By applying a voltage of -2.1 to 2.1 v, a reversible color-switching ability was observed between green color (oxidized state), and red color (reduced state) for all ECDs. The average switching time and color memory for the SSW cell are ∼3 s and 155 min, and for both glass-ITO and PET-ITO cells to be 2 s and 210 min, resp. Addnl., the microwave absorption properties of the prepared ternary nanocomposites were characterized by measuring the electromagnetic parameters such as permittivity, permeability, and reflection loss. A ternary nanocomposite with 3 mm thickness filled with 50% Fe3O4-RGO exhibited a maximum reflection loss ≤-30.2 dB (92% absorption) at 12.3 GHz (in the range of x-bond) with 1.1 GHz bandwidth.2,5-Dibromothiophene(cas: 3141-27-3Reference of 2,5-Dibromothiophene) was used in this study.

2,5-Dibromothiophene(cas: 3141-27-3) , is mainly used as pharmaceutical intermediate and synthesis intermediate. 2,5-Dibromothiophene polymerizes by debromination with magnesium catalyzed by nickel compounds to form poly(2,5- thienylene) .Reference of 2,5-Dibromothiophene

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary