Tamilavan, Vellaiappillai et al. published their research in ACS Applied Energy Materials in 2022 | CAS: 128-08-5

1-Bromopyrrolidine-2,5-dione (cas: 128-08-5) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromo compounds are employed in a variety of metal-catalyzed coupling reactions. They are also ideal candidates for the synthesis of Grignard reagents that have wide-applicability in organic synthesis. Many of the alkyl bromine derivatives are excellent alkylating agents since bromides are good leaving groups. Tribromides, like tetrabutylammonium tribromide, are used as a solid source of bromine. N-bromosuccimide (NBS) is used for the selective bromination of allylic bonds.Synthetic Route of C4H4BrNO2

Pyrrolopyrrole-1,3-dione-Based Wide Band-Gap Polymeric Donors Exemplify High Voltage and Diminutive Energy Loss for Efficient Binary and Tandem Nonfullerene Organic Solar Cells with Efficiency Exceeding 15.7% was written by Tamilavan, Vellaiappillai;Lee, Jihoon;Jang, Soyeong;Shin, Insoo;Oh, Chang-Mok;Hwang, In-Wook;Yang, Hyun-seock;Kim, Danbi;Yang, Eunhye;Lee, Seongbeom;Kim, Jung Hwan;Lee, Bo Ram;Park, Sung Heum. And the article was included in ACS Applied Energy Materials in 2022.Synthetic Route of C4H4BrNO2 This article mentions the following:

Here, the potential of pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-1,3(2H,5H)-dione-based polymers, namely, poly[4,8-bis(5-(2-ethylhexyl)thiophen-2-yl)benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b’]dithiophene-alt-2,5-dioctyl-4,6-di(thiophen-2-yl)pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-1,3(2H,5H)-dione] (PBDPD), is tested as an electron donor in nonfullerene electron acceptor-based organic solar cells (NFA OSCs). Polymer PBDPD shows an intense absorption between 300 and 600 nm with a deeper HOMO of -5.44 eV. Noticeably, PBDPD displays good complementary absorption and well-matched energy levels with various NFAs. The binary NFA OSCs are fabricated by using PBDPD without any additive or postannealing treatment, providing a maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 11.24% with an impressive open-circuit voltage (Voc) of 1.004 V and a low energy loss (Eloss) of 0.496 eV. These results suggest that PBDPD could be a useful candidate for tandem NFA OSCs. Therefore, the tandem NFA OSCs are fabricated using PBDPD with the aim of further maximizing the Voc of the NFA OSCs. The resp. tandem NFA OSCs provide an impressive PCE of 15.71% with a greatly improved Voc of 1.73 V. This study suggests that the PD-based polymers are efficient candidates for NFA OSCs, and it opens a new platform for researchers planning to develop efficient wide band-gap polymers for NFA OSCs. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Bromopyrrolidine-2,5-dione (cas: 128-08-5Synthetic Route of C4H4BrNO2).

1-Bromopyrrolidine-2,5-dione (cas: 128-08-5) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromo compounds are employed in a variety of metal-catalyzed coupling reactions. They are also ideal candidates for the synthesis of Grignard reagents that have wide-applicability in organic synthesis. Many of the alkyl bromine derivatives are excellent alkylating agents since bromides are good leaving groups. Tribromides, like tetrabutylammonium tribromide, are used as a solid source of bromine. N-bromosuccimide (NBS) is used for the selective bromination of allylic bonds.Synthetic Route of C4H4BrNO2

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary