Yang, Hongxuan et al. published their research in Synthesis in 2020 | CAS: 28322-40-9

Isopentyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (cas: 28322-40-9) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromine is more electronegative than carbon (2.9 vs 2.5). Consequently, the carbon in a carbon–bromine bond is electrophilic, i.e. alkyl bromides are alkylating agents. When the molecular ion is detected, the bromine and chlorine isotope patterns are very distinct, but caution is to be exercised for certain mixed chlorinated/brominated compounds, which can look similar to homohalogen patterns.Formula: C23H26BrP

Stereoselective Rhodium-Catalyzed Isomerization of Stereoisomeric Mixtures of Arylalkenes was written by Yang, Hongxuan;Dong, Wenke;Wang, Wencan;Li, Tao;Zhao, Wanxiang. And the article was included in Synthesis in 2020.Formula: C23H26BrP This article mentions the following:

A new efficient method for the synthesis of a high ratio of E-alkenes (E)-ArCH=CHR (Ar = C6H5, 4-pyridyl, 2-thienyl, etc.; R = i-Pr, Ph, Bn) from E/ Z mixtures of alkenes (E)/(Z)-ArCH=CHR with B2pin2 in the presence of a rhodium catalyst is described. This reaction features mild reaction conditions, broad functional group tolerance, and highly great application potential. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, Isopentyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (cas: 28322-40-9Formula: C23H26BrP).

Isopentyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (cas: 28322-40-9) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromine is more electronegative than carbon (2.9 vs 2.5). Consequently, the carbon in a carbon–bromine bond is electrophilic, i.e. alkyl bromides are alkylating agents. When the molecular ion is detected, the bromine and chlorine isotope patterns are very distinct, but caution is to be exercised for certain mixed chlorinated/brominated compounds, which can look similar to homohalogen patterns.Formula: C23H26BrP

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Yu, You-Jun et al. published their research in Journal of Materials Chemistry C: Materials for Optical and Electronic Devices in 2022 | CAS: 100189-84-2

2,5-Dibromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene (cas: 100189-84-2) belongs to organobromine compounds. Many of the organo bromine compounds are relatively nonpolar. Bromine is more electronegative than carbon (2.8 vs 2.5) and hence the carbon in a carbon–bromine bond is electrophilic in nature. One prominent application of synthetic organobromine compounds is the use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers as fire-retardants, and in fact fire-retardant manufacture is currently the major industrial use of the element bromine.Quality Control of 2,5-Dibromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene

Efficient narrowband electroluminescence based on a hetero-bichromophore thermally activated delayed fluorescence dyad was written by Yu, You-Jun;Zou, Sheng-Nan;Peng, Chen-Chen;Feng, Zi-Qi;Qu, Yang-Kun;Yang, Sheng-Yi;Jiang, Zuo-Quan;Liao, Liang-Sheng. And the article was included in Journal of Materials Chemistry C: Materials for Optical and Electronic Devices in 2022.Quality Control of 2,5-Dibromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene This article mentions the following:

A hetero-bichromophore thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitter named BOQAO was designed and synthesized, which consists of two multi-resonance TADF (MR-TADF) cores, tBuBO and tBuQAO. The short-range intramol. charge transfer (ICT) characteristics of tBuBO and tBuQAO weaken its electron-donating and electron-withdrawing ability, resp. Thus, weak long-range ICT from tBuBO to tBuQAO is established in BOQAO for holding blue fluorescence emission with a slight red shift, keeping a small FWHM, and maintaining the TADF properties, simultaneously. The simple doped devices exhibited high color purity with FWHMs of less than 35 nm in a wide doping ratio range from 1 wt% to 40 wt%. At a 5 wt% doping ratio, the device based on BOQAO exhibited the best device performance with an EQE of 21.8% and an FWHM of 32 nm. This work provides a simple and practical strategy for suppressing aggregation-induced spectral broadening for the development of MR-TADF. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 2,5-Dibromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene (cas: 100189-84-2Quality Control of 2,5-Dibromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene).

2,5-Dibromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene (cas: 100189-84-2) belongs to organobromine compounds. Many of the organo bromine compounds are relatively nonpolar. Bromine is more electronegative than carbon (2.8 vs 2.5) and hence the carbon in a carbon–bromine bond is electrophilic in nature. One prominent application of synthetic organobromine compounds is the use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers as fire-retardants, and in fact fire-retardant manufacture is currently the major industrial use of the element bromine.Quality Control of 2,5-Dibromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Li, Ya-Wei et al. published their research in Organic Letters in 2020 | CAS: 61150-57-0

2-Bromo-4-fluorobenzylbromide (cas: 61150-57-0) belongs to organobromine compounds. Organo bromine compounds are versatile compounds and are widely used in diverse fields. Organo bromine derivatives are used in the dye sector, as an indicator in analytical chemistry (Bromothymol blue is a popular indicator). Bromine-containing agents predominate because not only are they more efficient than similar chlorine-containing species, but also the high atomic weight of bromine ensures that it is present in a high mass fraction within most organobromine compounds.COA of Formula: C7H5Br2F

tBuOK-Promoted Cyclization of Imines with Aryl Halides was written by Li, Ya-Wei;Zheng, Hong-Xing;Yang, Bo;Shan, Xiang-Huan;Qu, Jian-Ping;Kang, Yan-Biao. And the article was included in Organic Letters in 2020.COA of Formula: C7H5Br2F This article mentions the following:

A transition-metal-free indole synthesis using radical coupling of 2-halotoluenes and imines via the later-stage C-N bond construction was reported for the first time. It includes an aminyl radical generation by C-H cleaving addition of 2-halotoluenes to imines via the carbanion radical relay and an intramol. coupling of aryl halides with aminyl radicals. One standard condition can be used for all halides including F, Cl, Br, and I. No extra oxidant or transition metal is required. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 2-Bromo-4-fluorobenzylbromide (cas: 61150-57-0COA of Formula: C7H5Br2F).

2-Bromo-4-fluorobenzylbromide (cas: 61150-57-0) belongs to organobromine compounds. Organo bromine compounds are versatile compounds and are widely used in diverse fields. Organo bromine derivatives are used in the dye sector, as an indicator in analytical chemistry (Bromothymol blue is a popular indicator). Bromine-containing agents predominate because not only are they more efficient than similar chlorine-containing species, but also the high atomic weight of bromine ensures that it is present in a high mass fraction within most organobromine compounds.COA of Formula: C7H5Br2F

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Gould, J. P. et al. published their research in Water Science and Technology in 1992 | CAS: 58349-01-2

4-Bromo-2-chloro-6-nitrophenol (cas: 58349-01-2) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromine is more electronegative than carbon (2.9 vs 2.5). Consequently, the carbon in a carbon–bromine bond is electrophilic, i.e. alkyl bromides are alkylating agents. One prominent application of synthetic organobromine compounds is the use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers as fire-retardants, and in fact fire-retardant manufacture is currently the major industrial use of the element bromine.Electric Literature of C6H3BrClNO3

Kinetics of the heterogeneous ozonation of nitrated phenols was written by Gould, J. P.;Ulirsch, G. V.. And the article was included in Water Science and Technology in 1992.Electric Literature of C6H3BrClNO3 This article mentions the following:

The kinetics of the heterogeneous ozonization of PhOH and 27 nitrophenols representing a wide array of functional groups was studied. In the systems examined, the process was of zero order with respect to phenolic concentration, which indicates mass transfer as the prime control on the process. Anal. of the 1st-order rate constants permitted computation of overall mass transfer coefficients for all compounds The coefficients were 60% lower than the kLa (where kL = liquid mass transfer coefficient and a = sp. interfacial surface area) values measured by others in water and showed very little variation regardless of chem. structure of the phenol. Efforts at development of a QSAR model for the kinetics were fruitless. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Bromo-2-chloro-6-nitrophenol (cas: 58349-01-2Electric Literature of C6H3BrClNO3).

4-Bromo-2-chloro-6-nitrophenol (cas: 58349-01-2) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromine is more electronegative than carbon (2.9 vs 2.5). Consequently, the carbon in a carbon–bromine bond is electrophilic, i.e. alkyl bromides are alkylating agents. One prominent application of synthetic organobromine compounds is the use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers as fire-retardants, and in fact fire-retardant manufacture is currently the major industrial use of the element bromine.Electric Literature of C6H3BrClNO3

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Nandi, Rajendra Prasad et al. published their research in Inorganic Chemistry in 2021 | CAS: 100189-84-2

2,5-Dibromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene (cas: 100189-84-2) belongs to organobromine compounds. Organo bromine compounds are versatile compounds and are widely used in diverse fields. Organo bromine derivatives are used in the dye sector, as an indicator in analytical chemistry (Bromothymol blue is a popular indicator). Bromine-containing agents predominate because not only are they more efficient than similar chlorine-containing species, but also the high atomic weight of bromine ensures that it is present in a high mass fraction within most organobromine compounds.COA of Formula: C8H8Br2

Effect of the Molecular Conformation on Excitation Energy Transfer in Conformationally Constrained Boryl-BODIPY Dyads was written by Nandi, Rajendra Prasad;P, Chinna Ayya Swamy;Dhanalakshmi, Pandi;Behera, Santosh Kumar;Thilagar, Pakkirisamy. And the article was included in Inorganic Chemistry in 2021.COA of Formula: C8H8Br2 This article mentions the following:

We studied the dual emission characteristics of a series of boryl-BODIPYs (1-6) comprised of triarylborane (TAB) as an energy donor and BODIPY as an energy acceptor. The mol. conformations of dyads 1-6 were systematically tuned by judiciously changing the spacer that bridged the boryl and BODIPY moieties. Frontier MOs (FMOs) are localized in 3, 4, and 6 with a twisted mol. conformation. In contrast, FMOs are significantly delocalized in 1, 2, and 5 with the least-twisted mol. conformation. Dyads 1-6 showed dual emission features when they were excited at the TAB-dominated absorption band. However, the ratio between the two emission bands in 1-6 significantly varied depending on the mol. conformations. Systematic photoluminescence (PL) studies (both steady-state and time-resolved PL) together with computational, crystal structure, and anion binding studies established that the frustrated excited-state energy transfer from borane to BODIPY is the cause of the dual emission features in these mol. dyads. These studies also revealed that the energy transfer from borane to BODIPY can be elegantly tuned by modulating the dihedral angle between these two moieties. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 2,5-Dibromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene (cas: 100189-84-2COA of Formula: C8H8Br2).

2,5-Dibromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene (cas: 100189-84-2) belongs to organobromine compounds. Organo bromine compounds are versatile compounds and are widely used in diverse fields. Organo bromine derivatives are used in the dye sector, as an indicator in analytical chemistry (Bromothymol blue is a popular indicator). Bromine-containing agents predominate because not only are they more efficient than similar chlorine-containing species, but also the high atomic weight of bromine ensures that it is present in a high mass fraction within most organobromine compounds.COA of Formula: C8H8Br2

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Suzuki, Takayoshi et al. published their research in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry in 2012 | CAS: 14425-64-0

1-(2-Bromoethyl)-4-methoxybenzene (cas: 14425-64-0) belongs to organobromine compounds. Organo bromine compounds are versatile compounds and are widely used in diverse fields. Organo bromine derivatives are used in the dye sector, as an indicator in analytical chemistry (Bromothymol blue is a popular indicator). One prominent application of synthetic organobromine compounds is the use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers as fire-retardants, and in fact fire-retardant manufacture is currently the major industrial use of the element bromine.Computed Properties of C9H11BrO

Rapid Discovery of Highly Potent and Selective Inhibitors of Histone Deacetylase 8 Using Click Chemistry to Generate Candidate Libraries was written by Suzuki, Takayoshi;Ota, Yosuke;Ri, Masaki;Bando, Masashige;Gotoh, Aogu;Itoh, Yukihiro;Tsumoto, Hiroki;Tatum, Prima R.;Mizukami, Tamio;Nakagawa, Hidehiko;Iida, Shinsuke;Ueda, Ryuzo;Shirahige, Katsuhiko;Miyata, Naoki. And the article was included in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry in 2012.Computed Properties of C9H11BrO This article mentions the following:

To find HDAC8-selective inhibitors, we designed a library of HDAC inhibitor candidates, each containing a zinc-binding group that coordinates with the active-site zinc ion, linked via a triazole moiety to a capping structure that interacts with residues on the rim of the active site. These compounds were synthesized by using click chem. Screening identified HDAC8-selective inhibitors including (I) (IC50 = 0.070 μM), which was more potent than PCI-34058 (IC50 = 0.31 μM), a known HDAC8 inhibitor. Mol. modeling suggested that the phenylthiomethyl group of I binds to a unique hydrophobic pocket of HDAC8, and the orientation of the phenylthiomethyl and hydroxamate moieties (fixed by the triazole moiety) is important for the potency and selectivity. The inhibitors caused selective acetylation of cohesin in cells and exerted growth-inhibitory effects on T-cell lymphoma and neuroblastoma cells (GI50 = 3-80 μM). These findings suggest that HDAC8-selective inhibitors have potential as anticancer agents. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-(2-Bromoethyl)-4-methoxybenzene (cas: 14425-64-0Computed Properties of C9H11BrO).

1-(2-Bromoethyl)-4-methoxybenzene (cas: 14425-64-0) belongs to organobromine compounds. Organo bromine compounds are versatile compounds and are widely used in diverse fields. Organo bromine derivatives are used in the dye sector, as an indicator in analytical chemistry (Bromothymol blue is a popular indicator). One prominent application of synthetic organobromine compounds is the use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers as fire-retardants, and in fact fire-retardant manufacture is currently the major industrial use of the element bromine.Computed Properties of C9H11BrO

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Diemer, Vincent et al. published their research in Journal of Fluorine Chemistry in 2012 | CAS: 452-62-0

3-Bromo-4-fluorotoluene (cas: 452-62-0) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromo compounds are employed in a variety of metal-catalyzed coupling reactions. They are also ideal candidates for the synthesis of Grignard reagents that have wide-applicability in organic synthesis. alpha-Bromoesters are employed in the Reformatsky reaction for the synthesis of beta-hydroxyesters. The reactivity of organobromine compounds resembles but is intermediate between the reactivity of organochlorine and organoiodine compounds. For many applications, organobromides represent a compromise of reactivity and cost.HPLC of Formula: 452-62-0

Aryne-mediated fluorination: Synthesis of fluorinated biaryls via a sequential desilylation-halide elimination-fluoride addition process was written by Diemer, Vincent;Garcia, Juan Sanz;Leroux, Frederic R.;Colobert, Francoise. And the article was included in Journal of Fluorine Chemistry in 2012.HPLC of Formula: 452-62-0 This article mentions the following:

An unusual aryne-mediated fluorination of aromatic ring systems during the desilylation of ortho-bromo-biphenyl-trimethylsilanes with tetrabutylammonium fluoride (TBAF) is described. In situ formation of an aryne and addition of fluoride affords fluorinated biphenyls. The structures have been confirmed by synthesis of authentic samples via Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling and X-ray anal. In situ trapping experiments with furan proved the transient formation of aryne by fluoride-induced displacement of the TMS group and subsequent bromide elimination. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3-Bromo-4-fluorotoluene (cas: 452-62-0HPLC of Formula: 452-62-0).

3-Bromo-4-fluorotoluene (cas: 452-62-0) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromo compounds are employed in a variety of metal-catalyzed coupling reactions. They are also ideal candidates for the synthesis of Grignard reagents that have wide-applicability in organic synthesis. alpha-Bromoesters are employed in the Reformatsky reaction for the synthesis of beta-hydroxyesters. The reactivity of organobromine compounds resembles but is intermediate between the reactivity of organochlorine and organoiodine compounds. For many applications, organobromides represent a compromise of reactivity and cost.HPLC of Formula: 452-62-0

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Hosseinnezhad, Mozhgan et al. published their research in Optical Materials (Amsterdam, Netherlands) in 2022 | CAS: 128-08-5

1-Bromopyrrolidine-2,5-dione (cas: 128-08-5) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromo compounds are employed in a variety of metal-catalyzed coupling reactions. They are also ideal candidates for the synthesis of Grignard reagents that have wide-applicability in organic synthesis. alpha-Bromoesters are employed in the Reformatsky reaction for the synthesis of beta-hydroxyesters. Many of the alkyl bromine derivatives are excellent alkylating agents since bromides are good leaving groups. Tribromides, like tetrabutylammonium tribromide, are used as a solid source of bromine. N-bromosuccimide (NBS) is used for the selective bromination of allylic bonds.Related Products of 128-08-5

Introduction of new configuration of dyes contain indigo group for dye-sensitized solar cells: DFT and photovoltaic study was written by Hosseinnezhad, Mozhgan;Nasiri, Sohrab;Fathi, Mohsen;Ghahari, Mehdi;Gharanjig, Kamaladin. And the article was included in Optical Materials (Amsterdam, Netherlands) in 2022.Related Products of 128-08-5 This article mentions the following:

The chem. structure engineering of photosensitizers has a major role in photovoltaic devices such as dye-sensitized solar cells. Thus, a novel dye system was designed and prepared with contained indigo group for increasing light resistance as well as cyanoacrylic acid for improving the interaction. All intermediates and dyes were purified and analyzed using FTIR, HNMR, CHN and UV-Visible. The results showed that all the expected dye chem. structures have been achieved. Two semiconductors namely titanium dioxide and Na-doped titanium dioxide, were coated with the synthesized dye to prepare photoanode. All prepared samples illustrated blue shift in UV-Visible due to H-aggregation of dyes on the semiconductor. The energy level of dyes was investigated by Cyclic Voltammetry technique and DFT calculation The results confirmed the possibility of using dyes in the structure of dye-sensitized solar cells. All prepared dyes were utilized as photosensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells. The efficiency of Dye 6 in dye-sensitized solar cells based on titanium dioxide and its Na-doped derivative was 7.17% and 7.56%, resp. Optical devices based on Na-doped semiconductor showed superior performance to those based on pristine titanium dioxide. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Bromopyrrolidine-2,5-dione (cas: 128-08-5Related Products of 128-08-5).

1-Bromopyrrolidine-2,5-dione (cas: 128-08-5) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromo compounds are employed in a variety of metal-catalyzed coupling reactions. They are also ideal candidates for the synthesis of Grignard reagents that have wide-applicability in organic synthesis. alpha-Bromoesters are employed in the Reformatsky reaction for the synthesis of beta-hydroxyesters. Many of the alkyl bromine derivatives are excellent alkylating agents since bromides are good leaving groups. Tribromides, like tetrabutylammonium tribromide, are used as a solid source of bromine. N-bromosuccimide (NBS) is used for the selective bromination of allylic bonds.Related Products of 128-08-5

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Lee, Chih-Chien et al. published their research in Journal of Materials Chemistry C: Materials for Optical and Electronic Devices in 2021 | CAS: 100189-84-2

2,5-Dibromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene (cas: 100189-84-2) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromo compounds are employed in a variety of metal-catalyzed coupling reactions. They are also ideal candidates for the synthesis of Grignard reagents that have wide-applicability in organic synthesis. alpha-Bromoesters are employed in the Reformatsky reaction for the synthesis of beta-hydroxyesters. In the pharmaceutical industry organo bromine derivatives are used as sedatives, vasodilators, antiseptic agents, and anticancer agents.Recommanded Product: 100189-84-2

Structural effect of phenylcarbazole-based molecules on the exciplex-forming co-host system to achieve highly efficient phosphorescent OLEDs with low efficiency roll-off was written by Lee, Chih-Chien;Amin, Nurul Ridho Al;Xu, Jing-Jie;Wang, Bo-Cheng;Luo, Dian;Sutanto, Kevin;Biring, Sajal;Liu, Shun-Wei;Chen, Chih-Hsin. And the article was included in Journal of Materials Chemistry C: Materials for Optical and Electronic Devices in 2021.Recommanded Product: 100189-84-2 This article mentions the following:

In this work, five phenylcarbazole-based mols. (PhCzs), i.e., PhCzp-Me, PhCzm-Me, PhCNCzp-Me, PhCNCzp-MeCzPh, and PhCNCzm-MeCzPh, were synthesized by linking two phenylcarbazole moieties with m-xylene or p-xylene as the π-linker. D. functional theory calculations showed that the dihedral angles of the mols. using p-xylene as the π-linker were in the range of 54.8°-55.7°, which are much smaller than those of the mols. using m-xylene as the π-linker (86.9°-91.4°). These mols. can form an exciplex with B3PyMPM, which is suitable for developing efficient OLEDs based on the co-host system. In this study, the OLED fabricated with the optimal exciplex host of PhCNCzm-MeCzPh/B3PyMPM doped with a phosphorescent emitter of Ir(ppy)2(acac) exhibited an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 31.5% with the main emission peak at 524 nm corresponding to the CIE coordinates of (0.316, 0.641). This high EQE could be attributed to the higher triplet energy of the exciplex caused by the increase in the intermol. distance between the donor and the acceptor in the exciplex when sterically hindered m-xylene was applied as the π-linker of the PhCzs. Efficient charge transfer from the co-host to the dopant in the emitting layer was identified via the anal. of the photophys. and elec. properties of the OLED devices, which explains the high performance of the devices. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 2,5-Dibromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene (cas: 100189-84-2Recommanded Product: 100189-84-2).

2,5-Dibromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene (cas: 100189-84-2) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromo compounds are employed in a variety of metal-catalyzed coupling reactions. They are also ideal candidates for the synthesis of Grignard reagents that have wide-applicability in organic synthesis. alpha-Bromoesters are employed in the Reformatsky reaction for the synthesis of beta-hydroxyesters. In the pharmaceutical industry organo bromine derivatives are used as sedatives, vasodilators, antiseptic agents, and anticancer agents.Recommanded Product: 100189-84-2

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Ravi, S. et al. published their research in Journal of the Indian Institute of Science in 2001 | CAS: 56523-59-2

15-Bromopentadecanoic acid (cas: 56523-59-2) belongs to organobromine compounds. Many of the organo bromine compounds are relatively nonpolar. Bromine is more electronegative than carbon (2.8 vs 2.5) and hence the carbon in a carbon–bromine bond is electrophilic in nature. One prominent application of synthetic organobromine compounds is the use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers as fire-retardants, and in fact fire-retardant manufacture is currently the major industrial use of the element bromine.Product Details of 56523-59-2

Macrocyclic musk compounds: Synthetic approaches to key intermediates for exaltolide, exaltone and dilactones was written by Ravi, S.;Padmanabhan, D.;Mamdapur, V. R.. And the article was included in Journal of the Indian Institute of Science in 2001.Product Details of 56523-59-2 This article mentions the following:

Facile syntheses to key intermediates 15-bromopentadecanoic acid and Me 15-hydroxypentadecanoate (for exaltolide), di-Me pentadecanedioate (for exaltone) and tridecanedioic acid and undecanedioic acid (for ethylene brassylate and cyclic ethylene undecanedioate), resp., was achieved from easily accessible aleuritic acid and 10-undecenoic acid. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 15-Bromopentadecanoic acid (cas: 56523-59-2Product Details of 56523-59-2).

15-Bromopentadecanoic acid (cas: 56523-59-2) belongs to organobromine compounds. Many of the organo bromine compounds are relatively nonpolar. Bromine is more electronegative than carbon (2.8 vs 2.5) and hence the carbon in a carbon–bromine bond is electrophilic in nature. One prominent application of synthetic organobromine compounds is the use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers as fire-retardants, and in fact fire-retardant manufacture is currently the major industrial use of the element bromine.Product Details of 56523-59-2

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary