Blue Phosphorescence with High Quantum Efficiency Engaging the Trifluoromethylsulfonyl Group to Iridium Phenylpyridine Complexes was written by Kim, Jin-Hyoung;Kim, So-Yoen;Jang, Seol;Yi, Seungjun;Cho, Dae Won;Son, Ho-Jin;Kang, Sang Ook. And the article was included in Inorganic Chemistry in 2019.HPLC of Formula: 454-65-9 This article mentions the following:
Incorporation of an electron-withdrawing – SO2CF3 substituent to cyclometalating CN̂-phenylpyridine (ppy) ligand resulted in an expected blue-shifted phosphorescence in the corresponding homoleptic Ir(ppySCF3)3 complex, showing the emission of λem = 464 nm at 300 K. One of its heteroleptic derivatives, modified by a pyrazolyl borate LX ligand, Ir(ppySCF3)2(bor), exhibited further blue-shifted phosphorescence of λem = 460 nm at 300 K. Cyclic voltammograms (CVs) and d.-functional theory (DFT) calculations supported the efficacy of the electron-withdrawing capability of the SO2CF3 substituent lowering HOMO energy, and obtained widened bandgaps and resumed blue emissions for all of the Ir complexes studied. The homoleptic complexes of both substituents, Ir(ppySCF3)3 and Ir(ppySF)3, reached the higher quantum yields (ΦPL) of (0.89 and 0.72), resp. Similarly, emission quantum yields (ΦPL) of the heteroleptic derivatives were reported to be (0.75, 0.83, and 0.87) for Ir(ppySCF3)2(acac), Ir(ppySCF3)2(bor), and Ir(ppySCF3)2(pic), resp. Emission kinetics support the enhanced quantum efficiency when kr and knr values are compared between Ir(ppySCF3)3 and Ir(ppySF)3, and both values favorably contribute to attaining a higher quantum efficiency for Ir(ppySCF3)3. Among solution-processed multilayered devices having an ITO/PEDOT:PSS/TCTA:Ir dopant (10:1, weight/weight)/TmPyPB/Liq/Al structure, a heteroleptic dopant, Ir(ppySCF3)2(bor), exhibited better device performance, reporting an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 1.14%, current efficiency (CE) of 2.31 cd A-1, and power efficiency (PE) of 1.21 lm W1-, together with blue chromaticity of CIEx,y = (0.16, 0.32). Blue phosphorescence of Ir(III) complexes can be tuned with the introducing of strong electron withdrawing substituents and the variation in the ancillary ligands. Crystallog. data are given. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3-Bromobenzene-1-sulfonyl fluoride (cas: 454-65-9HPLC of Formula: 454-65-9).
3-Bromobenzene-1-sulfonyl fluoride (cas: 454-65-9) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromo compounds are employed in a variety of metal-catalyzed coupling reactions. They are also ideal candidates for the synthesis of Grignard reagents that have wide-applicability in organic synthesis. When the molecular ion is detected, the bromine and chlorine isotope patterns are very distinct, but caution is to be exercised for certain mixed chlorinated/brominated compounds, which can look similar to homohalogen patterns.HPLC of Formula: 454-65-9
Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary