Structure-Activity Relationship Studies of Indole-Based Compounds as Small Molecule HIV-1 Fusion Inhibitors Targeting Glycoprotein 41 was written by Zhou, Guangyan;Sofiyev, Vladimir;Kaur, Hardeep;Snyder, Beth A.;Mankowski, Marie K.;Hogan, Priscilla A.;Ptak, Roger G.;Gochin, Miriam. And the article was included in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry in 2014.Related Products of 6515-58-8 This article mentions the following:
We previously described indole-containing compounds with the potential to inhibit HIV-1 fusion by targeting the hydrophobic pocket of transmembrane glycoprotein gp41. Here we report optimization and structure-activity relationship studies on the basic scaffold, defining the role of shape, contact surface area, and mol. properties. Thirty new compounds were evaluated in binding, cell-cell fusion, and viral replication assays. Below a 1 μM threshold, correlation between binding and biol. activity was diminished, indicating an amphipathic requirement for activity in cells. The most active inhibitor 6j exhibited 0.6 μM binding affinity and 0.2 μM EC50 against cell-cell fusion and live virus replication and was active against T20 resistant strains. Twenty-two compounds with the same connectivity displayed a consensus pose in docking calculations, with rank order matching the biol. activity. The work provides insight into requirements for small mol. inhibition of HIV-1 fusion and demonstrates a potent low mol. weight fusion inhibitor. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3-(Bromomethyl)benzoic acid (cas: 6515-58-8Related Products of 6515-58-8).
3-(Bromomethyl)benzoic acid (cas: 6515-58-8) belongs to organobromine compounds. Many of the organo bromine compounds are relatively nonpolar. Bromine is more electronegative than carbon (2.8 vs 2.5) and hence the carbon in a carbonbromine bond is electrophilic in nature. The principal reactions for organobromides include dehydrobromination, Grignard reactions, reductive coupling, and nucleophilic substitution.Related Products of 6515-58-8
Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary