Author: Jessica.F

Organic compounds having carbon bonded to bromine are called organic bromides. 70-23-5, formula is C5H7BrO3, Name is Ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxopropanoate. Depending on the type of carbon to which the bromine is bonded, organic bromide could be alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or aryl. Application of C5H7BrO3.

Wu, Fangrui;Nie, Shenyou;Yao, Yuan;Huo, Tong;Li, Xin;Wu, Xiaowei;Zhao, Jidong;Lin, Yi-Lun;Zhang, Yinjie;Mo, Qianxing;Song, Yongcheng research published 《 Small-molecule inhibitor of AF9/ENL-DOT1L/AF4/AFF4 interactions suppresses malignant gene expression and tumor growth》, the research content is summarized as follows. Chromosome translocations involving mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) gene cause acute leukemia with a poor prognosis. MLL is frequently fused with transcription cofactors AF4 (~35%), AF9 (25%) or its paralog ENL (10%). The AHD domain of AF9/ENL binds to AF4, its paralog AFF4, or histone-H3 lysine-79 (H3K79) methyltransferase DOT1L. Formation of AF9/ENL/AF4/AFF4-containing super elongation complexes (SEC) and the catalytic activity of DOT1L are essential for MLL-rearranged leukemia. Protein-protein interactions (PPI) between AF9/ENL and DOT1L/AF4/AFF4 are therefore a potential drug target. Compound I was identified to be a novel small-mol. inhibitor of the AF9/ENL-DOT1L/ AF4/AFF4 interaction with IC₅₀s of 0.9-3.5μM. Pharmacol. inhibition of the PPIs significantly reduced SEC and DOT1L-mediated H3K79 methylation in the leukemia cells. Gene profiling shows compound I significantly suppressed the gene signatures related to onco-MLL, DOT1L, HoxA9 and Myc. It selectively inhibited proliferation of onco-MLL- or Myc-driven cancer cells and induced cell differentiation and apoptosis. Compound I exhibited strong antitumor activity in a mouse model of MLL-rearranged leukemia. The AF9/ENL-DOT1L/AF4/AFF4 interactions are validated to be an anticancer target and compound I is a useful in vivo probe for biol. studies as well as a pharmacol. lead for further drug development.

Application of C5H7BrO3, Ethyl bromopyruvate molecular formula is C5H7BrO3 and its molecular weight is 195.01 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

Ethyl bromopyruvate is used in a synthesis of thioxothiazolidines from carbon disulfide and primary amines.

Ethyl bromopyruvate is a chemical inhibitor that inhibits the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase, which is responsible for the conversion of pyruvic acid to acetyl-CoA. This inhibition leads to a decrease in ATP levels and can cause metabolic disorders. Ethyl bromopyruvate is used as an anthelmintic drug and in asymmetric synthesis. It is also used in the synthesis of thiostrepton, an antibiotic that has been shown to have antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae., 70-23-5.

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

One prominent application of synthetic organobromine compounds is the use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers as fire-retardants, and in fact fire-retardant manufacture is currently the major industrial use of the element bromine. 402-49-3, formula is C8H6BrF3, Name is 1-(Bromomethyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene, Application of C8H6BrF3

Wu, Dunqi;Fan, Wenzheng;Wu, Lianqian;Chen, Pinhong;Liu, Guosheng research published 《 Copper-Catalyzed Enantioselective Radical Chlorination of Alkenes》, the research content is summarized as follows. In this report, authors reviewed a copper-catalyzed asym. atom transfer radical addition (ATRA) reaction, which remains a great challenge since the discovery of racemic ATRA in the 1940s. This enantioselective radical chlorination of acrylamides was developed, where three reagents, including Togni-I and TMSCl, PhICF₃Cl, and CX₃SO₂Cl, were employed as the radical sources and chlorine source, affording a series of chlorinated carbon-centered quaternary compounds in good yields with excellent enantioselectivity. Notably, the well-designed bulky chiral ligand plays a key role in the successful enantioselective radical chlorination process.

402-49-3, 4-Trifluoromethylbenzyl bromide is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H6BrF3 and its molecular weight is 239.03 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
4-Trifluoromethylbenzyl bromide is a choline derivative that acts as an anticancer agent. It is structurally similar to the anticancer drug doxorubicin, which has been shown to be effective against breast cancer and leukemia. 4-Trifluoromethylbenzyl bromide interacts with cellular proteins, including choline kinase, and inhibits the mitochondrial pathway. This leads to cell death through apoptosis. The molecule also interacts with nucleotide bases such as thymine and cytosine in DNA, inhibiting transcription and replication. 4-Trifluoromethylbenzyl bromide binds strongly to the hydroxyl group of cholesterol by an electrophilic substitution mechanism to form a covalent bond with its hydroxy group. The molecule can also bind to chloride ions by an ionic bond., Application of C8H6BrF3

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Organic bromides such as alkyl bromides are used as fumigants in agriculture to control insects. 244205-40-1, formula is C6H6BBrO2, Name is (2-Bromophenyl)boronic acid. Ethylene bromide is one of the commercially important organic bromides which are the component of leaded gasoline. Application of C6H6BBrO2.

Wu, Dunqi;Fan, Wenzheng;Wu, Lianqian;Chen, Pinhong;Liu, Guosheng research published 《 Copper-Catalyzed Enantioselective Radical Chlorination of Alkenes》, the research content is summarized as follows. In this report, authors reviewed a copper-catalyzed asym. atom transfer radical addition (ATRA) reaction, which remains a great challenge since the discovery of racemic ATRA in the 1940s. This enantioselective radical chlorination of acrylamides was developed, where three reagents, including Togni-I and TMSCl, PhICF₃Cl, and CX₃SO₂Cl, were employed as the radical sources and chlorine source, affording a series of chlorinated carbon-centered quaternary compounds in good yields with excellent enantioselectivity. Notably, the well-designed bulky chiral ligand plays a key role in the successful enantioselective radical chlorination process.

Application of C6H6BBrO2, 2-Bromophenylboronic Acid is used as an inhibitor of the hormone sensitive lipase.
2-Bromophenylboronic acid, also known as 2-Bromophenylboronic acid, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C6H6BBrO2 and its molecular weight is 200.83 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
2-Bromophenylboronic acid is a glucose monitoring agent that has a ruthenium complex with an acidic environment. The nitro group and the amines are in close proximity to the boron center, and this proximity leads to a high nucleophilic character of the molecule. This reactivity allows 2-bromophenylboronic acid to be used as a fluorescence probe for acidic environments. 2-Bromophenylboronic acid also inhibits secretase enzymes, which are involved in Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative disorders. It is an inhibitor of γ-secretase, which is responsible for cleaving the amyloid precursor protein (APP), and it has shown efficacy against biphenyl, an anticancer drug that binds to benzodiazepine receptors. 2-Bromophenylboronic acid is also an enantiopure compound because all four substituents are different from each other., 244205-40-1.

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

A variety of minor organobromine compounds are found in nature, but none are biosynthesized or required by mammals. 4224-70-8, formula is C6H11BrO2, Name is 6-Bromohexanoic acid. Organobromine compounds have fallen under increased scrutiny for their environmental impact., Category: bromides-buliding-blocks.

Wu, Bocheng;Payero, Benny;Taylor, Sydney;Oyelere, Adegboyega K. research published 《 Discovery of novel STAT3 DNA binding domain inhibitors》, the research content is summarized as follows. STAT3 is a pro-oncogenic transcription factor. Pyrimethamine (PYM) is a STAT3 inhibitor that suppresses the proliferation of some cancer cells through downregulation of STAT3 target proteins. We have used structure-based tools to design novel PYM-based compounds Intracellular target validation studies revealed that representative compounds 11b-d and 15a downregulate STAT3 downstream proteins and inhibit STAT3 DNA binding domain (DBD). Relative to PYM, a cohort of these compounds are >100-fold more cytotoxic to cancer cells with constitutively active (high pSTAT3) and basal (low pSTAT3) STAT3 signaling, suggesting that STAT3 DBD inhibition is deleterious to the proliferation of cancer cells with low and high pSTAT3 levels. These are promising leads for further preclin. evaluation as therapeutic agents for STAT3-dependent cancers.

Category: bromides-buliding-blocks, 6-bromohexanoic acid is an organobromine compound comprising hexanoic acid having a bromo substituent at the 6-position. It derives from a hexanoic acid.
6-Bromohexanoic acid is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C6H11BrO2 and its molecular weight is 195.05 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
6-Bromohexanoic acid is useful for the preparation of anti-CTLA4 compounds as antitumor agents.
6-Bromohexanoic acid is a fatty acid that has been shown to be an effective agent for the treatment of cancer. It is used in gene therapy to inhibit the growth of cancer cells by binding to and then activating transcription factors. 6-Bromohexanoic acid can also be used as a chemotherapeutic agent and has been shown to cause apoptosis in monoclonal antibody-treated cells. 6-Bromohexanoic acid has pharmacokinetic properties that are similar to those of other fatty acids. The reaction solution was found to have high chemical stability, which may be due to the presence of nitrogen atoms. This reaction solution was found to adsorb onto the surface of monoclonal antibodies and cell culture, altering their properties., 4224-70-8.

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

One prominent application of synthetic organobromine compounds is the use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers as fire-retardants, and in fact fire-retardant manufacture is currently the major industrial use of the element bromine. 5445-17-0, formula is C4H7BrO2, Name is Methyl 2-bromopropanoate, SDS of cas: 5445-17-0

Wu, Binglu;Jiang, Zhi-Jiang;Tang, Jianbo;Gao, Zhanghua;Liang, Hongze;Tang, Bencan;Chen, Jia;Lei, Kewei research published 《 Total synthesis study of rauvomines A and B: Construction of the pentacyclic core structure》, the research content is summarized as follows. A synthetic route has been developed for the core scaffold of rauvomines, which possess an abnormal sarpagine-type backbone without the C20-methylene substitution. The E-ring annulation was achieved by a TiCl₄-catalyzed Mukaiyama-Aldol reaction with a moderate yield of 70%.

SDS of cas: 5445-17-0, Methyl 2-bromopropionate, also known as Methyl 2-bromopropionate, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C4H7BrO2 and its molecular weight is 167 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Methyl 2-bromopropionate is used in the synthesis of poly(ADP-Ribose)polymerase inhibitors derived from benzoxazin-3-one. Also used in the synthesis of 5-HT2C antagonists affecting serotonin levels.
Methyl 2-bromopropanoate is a chemical compound that can be synthesized in an asymmetric manner. The reaction of methyl 2-bromopropanoate with hydrochloric acid gives the corresponding carboxylic acid, methyl propanoate, and hydrogen bromide in a 1:1 ratio. It has been shown that methyl 2-bromopropanoate is a potential catalyst for the reduction of chloride to chloride ion via the borohydride reduction method. Methyl 2-bromopropanoate has also been used as a model system for studying halides and copper complexes. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies have revealed that this chemical compound has a high redox potential and kinetic properties., 5445-17-0.

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Organic bromides such as alkyl bromides are used as fumigants in agriculture to control insects. 402-49-3, formula is C8H6BrF3, Name is 1-(Bromomethyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene. Ethylene bromide is one of the commercially important organic bromides which are the component of leaded gasoline. Category: bromides-buliding-blocks.

Wu, Bin;Wang, Jianing;Liu, Xingchen;Zhu, Rong research published 《 Bicyclo[2.2.0]hexene derivatives as a proaromatic platform for group transfer and chemical sensing》, the research content is summarized as follows. Here the design, preparation, synthetic utility, and sensing application of a class of proarom. structures, namely bicyclo[2.2.0]hexene (BCHs) derivatives I [R = allyl, i-Pr, Bn, etc.] was reported. Building on a valence isomerism concept, they featured modular and easy synthesis as well as high thermal stability, and could be oxidatively activated under mild conditions. New alkyl transfer reactions using BCHs as a radical donor were developed to showcase the utility of their proaromaticity. Moreover, the redox-triggered valence isomerization of a quinoline-derived BCH led to colorimetric and fluorescent responses toward vapors of electrophilic reagents in solution and solid phase, resp. This optical response was showed to involved a 1,3-cyclohexadiene structure that possesses an intramol. charge transfer excited state with interesting aggregation induced emission (AIE) character. Thus, the potential of BCHs was demonstrated as a versatile platform for the development of new reagents and functional materials.

Category: bromides-buliding-blocks, 4-Trifluoromethylbenzyl bromide is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H6BrF3 and its molecular weight is 239.03 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
4-Trifluoromethylbenzyl bromide is a choline derivative that acts as an anticancer agent. It is structurally similar to the anticancer drug doxorubicin, which has been shown to be effective against breast cancer and leukemia. 4-Trifluoromethylbenzyl bromide interacts with cellular proteins, including choline kinase, and inhibits the mitochondrial pathway. This leads to cell death through apoptosis. The molecule also interacts with nucleotide bases such as thymine and cytosine in DNA, inhibiting transcription and replication. 4-Trifluoromethylbenzyl bromide binds strongly to the hydroxyl group of cholesterol by an electrophilic substitution mechanism to form a covalent bond with its hydroxy group. The molecule can also bind to chloride ions by an ionic bond., 402-49-3.

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Organobromine compounds, also called organobromides, are organic compounds that contain carbon bonded to bromine. 5392-10-9, formula is C9H9BrO3, The most pervasive is the naturally produced bromomethane. Reference of 5392-10-9

Worayuthakarn, Rattana;Suddee, Nattanit;Nealmongkol, Prattya;Ruchirawat, Somsak;Thasana, Nopporn research published 《 Copper-Mediated C-O/C-N Bond Formation: A Facile Synthesis of 3-Amidocoumarin, 3-Amidoazacoumarin, and N -Aroylindole Derivatives》, the research content is summarized as follows. Three different heterocyclic systems such as 3-amidocoumarins, 3-amidoazacoumarins I [R¹ = H, OMe; R² = H, OMe; R¹ = R² = H, OMe; X = CH, N; Y = CH, N; Ar = Ph, furan-3-yl, thiophene-2-yl, etc.; Z = N, O] and N-benzoylindol-2-carboxamides II [R = H, 6-OMe, 5-OMe, etc.] were synthesized via of copper-mediated C-O/C-N bond formation from azlactones under various heating conditions. The stereochem. of the double bond dictated the nature of the products. Microwave irradiation played an important role in the isomerization of the trisubstituted olefin leading to the formation of 3-amidocoumarins and 3-amidoazacoumarins. Three products showed promising-to-good cytotoxic activities against a panel of cancer cell lines, including HepG2 (hepatoblastoma) and MOLT-3 (T-lymphoblast acute lymphoblastic leukemia).

Reference of 5392-10-9, 2-Bromo-4,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C9H9BrO3 and its molecular weight is 245.07 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
2-Bromo-4,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde is a synthetic compound that has been shown to be an effective agent for inducing apoptosis in leukemia cells. It is an efficient method for synthesizing the compound and ha2-Bromo-4,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde induces cell death by topoisomerase-mediated DNA cleavage, which results in chromosomal fragmentation and high levels of reactive oxygen species in the cell., 5392-10-9.

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Dehydrobromination, Grignard reactions, reductive coupling, Wittig reaction, and several nucleophilic substitution reactions are some of the principal reactions which involve organic bromides. 20469-65-2, formula is C8H9BrO2, Name is 1-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzene. Organic compounds having carbon bonded to bromine are called organic bromides. Recommanded Product: 1-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzene.

Woo-Jin, Choi;Jalani, Hitesh B.;Jeong, Jin-Hyun research published 《 Synthesis of selenopyrano[2,3-b]indol-4(9H)-ones and their C H arylation》, the research content is summarized as follows. Herein, authors disclose the synthesis of selenopyrano[2,3-b]indol-4(9H)-ones and their aryl derivatives using seleno-pyran ring formation via an in situ-generated selenide reacting directly with α-halo-β-ynones of substituted indoles providing selenopyrano[2,3-b]indol-4(9H)-ones. Subsequent direct CH arylation of the these compounds by palladium-catalyzed Heck reaction enables the incorporation of aryl substituents on the selenopyrano[2,3-b]indol-4(9H)-ones scaffolds with moderate yields. This new chemo-type incorporating an indole ring may be useful for the biol. screenings.

20469-65-2, 1-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzene, also known as 1-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzene, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H9BrO2 and its molecular weight is 217.06 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
1-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzene is used as an intermediate in the synthetic preparation of pharmaceutical inhibitors via cross-coupling reactions.
1-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzene can be synthesized by using 1,3-dimethoxybenzene via iridium-catalyzed arene borylation.
1-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzene (1BDMB) is a synthetic molecule that can be used as an electron acceptor in organic photovoltaic cells. 1BDMB is a salt of the sodium salt of resorcylic acid and 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethoxybenzene. It has been shown to have a radical mechanism for the generation of free radicals. The radical mechanism is initiated by light absorption by the ruthenium complex at the center of the molecule which induces photoinduced electron transfer from the ruthenium to 1BDMB. This process results in electron transfer from the donor to an acceptor molecule, such as oxygen or nitrogen. The pharmacokinetic properties of this compound are not well known; however, it has been demonstrated that it can be synthesized through a cross-coupling reaction with other aromatic compounds such as stemofuran., Recommanded Product: 1-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzene

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Vinyl bromides undergo the Heck reaction, which involves C-C coupling with alkene to give substituted alkenes. 629-04-9, formula is C7H15Br, Name is 1-Bromoheptane. Methyl bromide is a precursor in the manufacture of several chemicals and is employed as a soil sterilant, mainly for seed production. HPLC of Formula: 629-04-9.

Woodcock, Steven R.;Salvatore, Sonia R.;Freeman, Bruce A.;Schopfer, Francisco J. research published 《 Synthesis of 9- and 12-nitro conjugated linoleic acid: Regiospecific isomers of naturally occurring conjugated nitrodienes》, the research content is summarized as follows. Conjugated diene-containing fatty acids (rumenic and rumelenic acids) are major substrates for nitration under physiol. conditions. Their nitrated products are present in human urine. These nitrodiene-containing lipid electrophiles contain a strongly electron-withdrawing pair of conjugated double bonds amenable to nucleophilic attack in biol. milieu, which affords them pluripotent signaling capabilities. We report synthetic methods to obtain useful quantities of three main biol. nitrated fatty acids (9- and 12-nitro-conjugated linoleic acids and 9-nitro-conjugated linolenic acid) in six or seven steps from com. available starting materials for biol. evaluation of these naturally occurring biomols.

629-04-9, 1-Bromoheptane is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C7H15Br and its molecular weight is 179.1 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
1-Bromoheptane is a reagent that is used for the preparation of alkylthiophienylzinc chloride.
1-Bromoheptane is a reactive compound that is used in the preparation of p-hydroxybenzoic acid, which is an intermediate in the synthesis of many natural compounds. 1-Bromoheptane has been shown to have biological properties and to inhibit mitochondrial membrane potential. It also causes cell lysis and hepatic steatosis in mice. This compound has been shown to inhibit the activity of enzymes such as acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase, and carboxylesterase. 1-Bromoheptane can be used as a model for studying the effects on congestive heart failure by increasing cardiac workloads or decreasing myocardial contractility., HPLC of Formula: 629-04-9

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Vinyl bromides undergo the Heck reaction, which involves C-C coupling with alkene to give substituted alkenes. 244205-40-1, formula is C6H6BBrO2, Name is (2-Bromophenyl)boronic acid. Methyl bromide is a precursor in the manufacture of several chemicals and is employed as a soil sterilant, mainly for seed production. Reference of 244205-40-1.

Wood, James M.;Satam, Nishikant S.;Almeida, Renata G.;Cristani, Vinicius S.;de Lima, Denis P.;Dantas-Pereira, Luiza;Salomao, Kelly;Menna-Barreto, Rubem F. S.;Namboothiri, Irishi N. N.;Bower, John F.;da Silva, Eufranio N. Junior research published 《 Strategies towards potent trypanocidal drugs: Application of Rh-catalyzed [2 + 2 + 2] cycloadditions, sulfonyl phthalide annulation and nitroalkene reactions for the synthesis of substituted quinones and their evaluation against Trypanosoma cruzi》, the research content is summarized as follows. Rhodium-catalyzed [2 + 2 + 2] cycloadditions, sulfonyl phthalide annulations and nitroalkene reactions were employed for the synthesis of 56 quinone-based compounds such as I [R¹ = H, I, OMe, NMePh, etc.; R² = H, Me, Ph, etc.], II [R = 2-Me, 2-OMe, 4-OEt, etc.] and III [X = O, NBu, NPh, etc.; Ar = Ph, 4-tolyl, 2-furyl, etc.]. These were evaluated against Trypanosoma cruzi, the parasite that causes Chagas disease. The reactions described here were part of a program that aims to utilize modern, versatile and efficient synthetic methods for the one or two step preparation of trypanocidal compounds Among the tested compounds 9 compounds were identified with potent activity against the parasite; 3 of these were 30-fold more potent than benznidazole, a drug used for the treatment of Chagas disease. This article provides a comprehensive outline of reactions involving over 120 compounds aimed at the discovery of new quinone-based frameworks with activity against T. cruzi.

Reference of 244205-40-1, 2-Bromophenylboronic Acid is used as an inhibitor of the hormone sensitive lipase.
2-Bromophenylboronic acid, also known as 2-Bromophenylboronic acid, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C6H6BBrO2 and its molecular weight is 200.83 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
2-Bromophenylboronic acid is a glucose monitoring agent that has a ruthenium complex with an acidic environment. The nitro group and the amines are in close proximity to the boron center, and this proximity leads to a high nucleophilic character of the molecule. This reactivity allows 2-bromophenylboronic acid to be used as a fluorescence probe for acidic environments. 2-Bromophenylboronic acid also inhibits secretase enzymes, which are involved in Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative disorders. It is an inhibitor of γ-secretase, which is responsible for cleaving the amyloid precursor protein (APP), and it has shown efficacy against biphenyl, an anticancer drug that binds to benzodiazepine receptors. 2-Bromophenylboronic acid is also an enantiopure compound because all four substituents are different from each other., 244205-40-1.

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary