Category: 108940-96-1

Structure-Activity Relationship Probing of the Natural Marine Antifoulant Barettin was written by Labriere, Christophe;Cervin, Gunnar;Pavia, Henrik;Hansen, Joern H.;Svenson, Johan. And the article was included in Marine Biotechnology in 2021.Category: bromides-buliding-blocks This article mentions the following:

In the current study the antifouling activity of 29 synthetic analogs e.g., I designed and inspired by the potent antifouling effect seen for benzo[g]dipodazine were reported. The library contains mainly not only dipodazine derivatives but also disubstituted diketopiperazines and compounds incorporating alternative heterocyclic cores such as hydantoin, creatinine, and rhodanine. Several of the prepared compounds inhibit the settlement of Amphibalanus improvisus cyprids at low micromolar concentrations, in parity with the natural barettin. While several highly active compounds were prepared by incorporating the benzo[g]indole as hydrophobic substituent, the remarkable antifouling effect reported for benzo[g]dipodazine was not observed when evaluated in the study. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1Category: bromides-buliding-blocks).

3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1) belongs to organobromine compounds. Most of the natural organobromine compounds are produced by marine organisms, and several brominated metabolites with antibacterial, antitumor, antiviral, and antifungal activity have been isolated from seaweed, sponges, corals, molluscs, and others. Many of the alkyl bromine derivatives are excellent alkylating agents since bromides are good leaving groups. Tribromides, like tetrabutylammonium tribromide, are used as a solid source of bromine. N-bromosuccimide (NBS) is used for the selective bromination of allylic bonds.Category: bromides-buliding-blocks

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Pyridine-2(1H)-thiones: Versatile Precursors for Novel Pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine, Thieno[2,3-b]pyridines, and Their Fused Azines was written by Sanad, Sherif M. H.;Abdel-Fattah, Azza M.;Attaby, Fawzy A.;Elneairy, Mohamed A. A.. And the article was included in Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry in 2019.Computed Properties of C8H6Br2O2 This article mentions the following:

Pyridine-2(1H)-thiones were prepared and reacted with several active halogenated reagents to afford novel thieno[2,3-b]pyridines in excellent yields. Thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carbohydrazide derivative was prepared by the reaction of either Et 2-((3-cyanopyridin-2-yl)thio)acetate derivative or thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylate derivative with hydrazine hydrate. On the other hand, the reaction of either pyridine-2(1H)-thione or Et 2-((pyridin-2-yl)thio)acetate derivative with hydrazine hydrate afforded the corresponding 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine derivative Thieno[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives reacted with several reagents to afford the corresponding pyrimidine-4(3H)-ones and [1,2,3]triazin-4-(3H)-one. Moreover, 2-carbohydrazide derivative reacted with β-dicarbonyl reagents to give 2-((3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)carbonyl)thienopyridines. The structure of the target mols. is elucidated using elemental analyses and spectral data. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1Computed Properties of C8H6Br2O2).

3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1) belongs to organobromine compounds. Most of the natural organobromine compounds are produced by marine organisms, and several brominated metabolites with antibacterial, antitumor, antiviral, and antifungal activity have been isolated from seaweed, sponges, corals, molluscs, and others. Bromine-containing agents predominate because not only are they more efficient than similar chlorine-containing species, but also the high atomic weight of bromine ensures that it is present in a high mass fraction within most organobromine compounds.Computed Properties of C8H6Br2O2

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Facile, direct reaction of benzaldehydes to 3-arylprop-2-enoic acids and 3-arylprop-2-ynoic acids in aqueous medium was written by Thiemann, Thies;Elshorbagy, Mohamed W.;Salem, Mostafa H. F. A.;Ahmadani, Siraj A. N.;Al-Jasem, Yosef;Al Azani, Mariam;Al-Sulaibi, Mazen A. M.;Al-Hindawi, Bassam. And the article was included in International Journal of Organic Chemistry in 2016.Recommanded Product: 3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde This article mentions the following:

Wittig reactions of benzaldehydes, alkanals, and cycloalkanals as well as of acetophenones are carried out with alkoxycarbonyl methylidenetriphenylphosphoranes in 10 w% aqueous NaOH, where the cinnamates and alkenoates produced are hydrolyzed in situ and the corresponding acids are obtained after mostly simple extractive work-up, often without employing organic solvents. Under the same conditions, benzaldehydes are reacted with alkoxycarbonyl bromomethylidenephosphorane to produce 3-arylprop-2-ynoic acids (arylpropiolic acids). In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1Recommanded Product: 3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde).

3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1) belongs to organobromine compounds. Organo bromine compounds are versatile compounds and are widely used in diverse fields. Organo bromine derivatives are used in the dye sector, as an indicator in analytical chemistry (Bromothymol blue is a popular indicator). When the molecular ion is detected, the bromine and chlorine isotope patterns are very distinct, but caution is to be exercised for certain mixed chlorinated/brominated compounds, which can look similar to homohalogen patterns.Recommanded Product: 3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Synthesis and evaluation of cadiolide analogues as inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formation was written by Mairink, Simone Z.;Barbosa, Luiz C. A.;Boukouvalas, John;Pedroso, Silvia H. S. P.;Santos, Simone G.;Magalhaes, Paula P.;Farias, Luiz M.. And the article was included in Medicinal Chemistry Research in 2018.Computed Properties of C8H6Br2O2 This article mentions the following:

Bacterial biofilm infections pose a major clin. challenge due to the ability of biofilms to resist high levels of conventional antibiotics. In the present study, we describe the synthesis and biofilm inhibiting properties of nine new butenolides related to the cadiolide family of marine antibiotics. Eight new cadiolide analogs were synthesized using oxazole-ynone Diels-Alder cycloaddition/cycloreversion as the key step. Their effects on bacterial growth and biofilm formation were investigated against a range of Gram-pos. and Gram-neg. bacteria, namely Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Acinetobacter baumannii, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The cadiolide analogs strongly inhibited biofilm formation of the two Gram-pos. bacteria (S. aureus and E. faecalis) at concentrations as low as 0.3 μg mL^-1 and 0.5 μg mL^-1, resp. The identification of synthetic cadiolides with potent biofilm-inhibiting capabilities opens a new avenue for therapeutic interventions and highlights the potential of this class of compounds for antimicrobial drug development. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1Computed Properties of C8H6Br2O2).

3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromo compounds are employed in a variety of metal-catalyzed coupling reactions. They are also ideal candidates for the synthesis of Grignard reagents that have wide-applicability in organic synthesis. alpha-Bromoesters are employed in the Reformatsky reaction for the synthesis of beta-hydroxyesters. Commercially available organobromine pharmaceuticals include the vasodilator nicergoline, the sedative brotizolam, the anticancer agent pipobroman, and the antiseptic merbromin. Computed Properties of C8H6Br2O2

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Semi-quantitative models for identifying potent and selective transthyretin amyloidogenesis inhibitors was written by Connelly, Stephen;Mortenson, David E.;Choi, Sungwook;Wilson, Ian A.;Powers, Evan T.;Kelly, Jeffery W.;Johnson, Steven M.. And the article was included in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters in 2017.SDS of cas: 108940-96-1 This article mentions the following:

Rate-limiting dissociation of the tetrameric protein transthyretin (TTR), followed by monomer misfolding and misassembly, appears to cause degenerative diseases in humans known as the transthyretin amyloidoses, based on human genetic, biochem. and pharmacol. evidence. Small mols. that bind to the generally unoccupied thyroxine binding pockets in the native TTR tetramer kinetically stabilize the tetramer, slowing subunit dissociation proportional to the extent that the mols. stabilize the native state over the dissociative transition state-thereby inhibiting amyloidogenesis. Herein, the authors use previously reported structure-activity relationship data to develop two semi-quant. algorithms for identifying the structures of potent and selective transthyretin kinetic stabilizers/amyloidogenesis inhibitors. The viability of these prediction algorithms, in particular the more robust in silico docking model, is perhaps best validated by the clin. success of tafamidis, the first-in-class drug approved in Europe, Japan, South America, and elsewhere for treating transthyretin aggregation-associated familial amyloid polyneuropathy. Tafamidis is also being evaluated in a fully-enrolled placebo-controlled clin. trial for its efficacy against TTR cardiomyopathy. These prediction algorithms will be useful for identifying second generation TTR kinetic stabilizers, should these be needed to ameliorate the central nervous system or ophthalmol. pathol. caused by TTR aggregation in organs not accessed by oral tafamidis administration. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1SDS of cas: 108940-96-1).

3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1) belongs to organobromine compounds. Most of the natural organobromine compounds are produced by marine organisms, and several brominated metabolites with antibacterial, antitumor, antiviral, and antifungal activity have been isolated from seaweed, sponges, corals, molluscs, and others. Many of the alkyl bromine derivatives are excellent alkylating agents since bromides are good leaving groups. Tribromides, like tetrabutylammonium tribromide, are used as a solid source of bromine. N-bromosuccimide (NBS) is used for the selective bromination of allylic bonds.SDS of cas: 108940-96-1

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Synthesis of lipophilic bisanthracene fluorophores: versatile building blocks toward the synthesis of new light-harvesting dendrimers was written by Takahashi, Masaki;Yamamoto, Ayato;Inuzuka, Toshiyasu;Sengoku, Tetsuya;Yoda, Hidemi. And the article was included in Tetrahedron in 2011.Synthetic Route of C8H6Br2O2 This article mentions the following:

Lipophilic bisanthracene-based fluorophore and its derivatives were synthesized by the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of 9-anthrylboronic acid with a substituted dibromobenzene. In addition to desirable fluorescent properties, these mol. systems were demonstrated to serve as versatile building blocks toward the synthesis of two types of new light-harvesting dendrimers due to their chem. stability. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1Synthetic Route of C8H6Br2O2).

3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1) belongs to organobromine compounds. Organo bromine compounds are versatile compounds and are widely used in diverse fields. Organo bromine derivatives are used in the dye sector, as an indicator in analytical chemistry (Bromothymol blue is a popular indicator). The reactivity of organobromine compounds resembles but is intermediate between the reactivity of organochlorine and organoiodine compounds. For many applications, organobromides represent a compromise of reactivity and cost.Synthetic Route of C8H6Br2O2

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

LiTFSI/TBP-free hole transport materials with nonlinear π-conjugation for efficient inverted perovskite solar cells was written by Liu, Na;Zong, Xueping;Wang, Zhihui;Cui, Tianqiang;Liang, Mao;Zhang, Yue;Xue, Song. And the article was included in Electrochimica Acta in 2019.Formula: C8H6Br2O2 This article mentions the following:

We have synthesized two non-linear mols. with Y-shaped (XSln847) and X-shaped (XSln1453) structures via a facile synthetic route. Comparable to an X-shaped structure, the Y-shaped structural backbone of XSln847 enables a tight mol. stacking arrangement through multiple intermol. short contacts, which affords a nest-layer in mols. As a result, the pristine, Y-shaped XSln847 gives higher hole-mobility and more effective photoluminescence quenching than does XSln1453. Addnl., a decreased charge recombination occurs in the XSln847-fabricated inverted perovskite solar cells. As a consequence, the device based on XSln847 affords a higher power conversion efficiency of 15.02% than does that of XSln1453 (12.65%) under standard global AM 1.5 illumination. The efficiency is further improved to 17.16% when using XSln847 doping with 2, 3, 5, 6-tetrafluoro- 7, 7, 8, 8-tetracyanoquinodimethane, which is much higher than that of the widely-used PEDOT:PSS (11.95%) when measured under the same condition. These results demonstrate that the mol. engineering of hole transport materials with non-linear structure is a promising strategy for designing efficient mols. for inverted perovskite solar cells. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1Formula: C8H6Br2O2).

3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1) belongs to organobromine compounds. Organo bromine compounds are versatile compounds and are widely used in diverse fields. Organo bromine derivatives are used in the dye sector, as an indicator in analytical chemistry (Bromothymol blue is a popular indicator). The reactivity of organobromine compounds resembles but is intermediate between the reactivity of organochlorine and organoiodine compounds. For many applications, organobromides represent a compromise of reactivity and cost.Formula: C8H6Br2O2

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Towards eco-friendly marine antifouling biocides – Nature inspired tetrasubstituted 2,5-diketopiperazines was written by Grant, Thomas M.;Rennison, David;Cervin, Gunnar;Pavia, Henrik;Hellio, Claire;Foulon, Valentin;Brimble, Margaret A.;Cahill, Patrick;Svenson, Johan. And the article was included in Science of the Total Environment in 2022.Product Details of 108940-96-1 This article mentions the following:

Marine biofouling plagues all maritime industries at vast economic and environmental cost. Previous and most current methods to control biofouling have employed highly persistent toxins and heavy metals, including tin, copper, and zinc. These toxic methods are resulting in unacceptable environmental harm and are coming under immense regulatory pressure. Eco-friendly alternatives are urgently required to effectively mitigate the neg. consequence of biofouling without causing collateral harm. Amphiphilic micropeptides have recently been shown to exhibit excellent broad-spectrum antifouling activity, with a non-toxic mode of action and innate biodegradability. The present work focused on incorporating the pharmacophore derived from amphiphilic micropeptides into a 2,5-diketopiperazine (DKP) scaffold. This privileged structure is present in a vast number of natural products, including marine natural product antifoulants, and provides advantages of synthetic accessibility and adaptability. A novel route to sym. tetrasubstituted DKPs was developed and a library of amphiphilic 2,5-DKPs were subsequently synthesized. These biodegradable compounds were demonstrated to be potent marine antifoulants displaying broad-spectrum activity in the low micromolar range against a range of common marine fouling organisms. The outcome of planned coating and field trials will dictate the future development of the lead compounds In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1Product Details of 108940-96-1).

3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1) belongs to organobromine compounds. Most of the natural organobromine compounds are produced by marine organisms, and several brominated metabolites with antibacterial, antitumor, antiviral, and antifungal activity have been isolated from seaweed, sponges, corals, molluscs, and others. The principal reactions for organobromides include dehydrobromination, Grignard reactions, reductive coupling, and nucleophilic substitution.Product Details of 108940-96-1

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Synthesis and antibacterial activities of cadiolides A, B and C and analogues was written by Boulange, Agathe;Parraga, Javier;Galan, Abraham;Cabedo, Nuria;Leleu, Stephane;Sanz, Maria Jesus;Cortes, Diego;Franck, Xavier. And the article was included in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry in 2015.Application of 108940-96-1 This article mentions the following:

A one-pot multicomponent synthesis of natural butenolides named cadiolides A, B, C and analogs has been realized. An antibacterial structure activity relationship shows that the presence of phenolic hydroxyl groups and the number and position of bromine atoms on the different aromatic rings are important features for antibacterial activity, besides it was demonstrated the tolerance of both benzene and furan ring at position 3 of the butenolide nucleus. Furthermore, none of the most relevant antibacterial compounds showed any cytotoxicity in freshly isolated human neutrophils. The synthesis of the target compounds was achieved using 6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-4H-1,3-dioxin-4-one derivatives and 6-(2-furanyl)-2,2-dimethyl-4H-1,3-dioxin-4-one as key intermediates. The title compounds thus formed included (5Z)-3-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylene]-2(5H)-furanone derivatives, (5Z)-3-(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzoyl)-4-(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-[(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)methylene]-2(5H)-furanone (i.e., cadiolide B). In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1Application of 108940-96-1).

3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 108940-96-1) belongs to organobromine compounds. Bromine is more electronegative than carbon (2.9 vs 2.5). Consequently, the carbon in a carbon–bromine bond is electrophilic, i.e. alkyl bromides are alkylating agents. The reactivity of organobromine compounds resembles but is intermediate between the reactivity of organochlorine and organoiodine compounds. For many applications, organobromides represent a compromise of reactivity and cost.Application of 108940-96-1

Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary